Glial expression of Borna disease virus phosphoprotein induces behavioral and neurological abnormalities in transgenic mice

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Glial expression of Borna disease virus phosphoprotein induces behavioral and neurological abnormalities in transgenic mice.

One hypothesis for the etiology of behavioral disorders is that infection by a virus induces neuronal cell dysfunctions resulting in a wide range of behavioral abnormalities. However, a direct linkage between viral infections and neurobehavioral disturbances associated with human psychiatric disorders has not been identified. Here, we show that transgenic mice expressing the phosphoprotein (P) ...

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Neuropsychiatric - like disorders in transgenic mice expressing Borna disease virus phosphoprotein in the CNS

Neurobehavioral disorder is a serious consequence of a number of viral infections in the central nervous system (CNS). A line of evidence has demonstrated that viral infections are associated with disturbances in neural functions that may be caused by alteration of the brain homeostasis. Here, we examined the role of viral persistent infection in neuropsychiatric disorders by generating a trans...

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Neurotransmitter abnormalities in Borna disease.

Borna disease (BD) agent is an infectious pathogen that causes progressive central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction in a wide range of vertebrate hosts. The course of BD in adult rats is biphasic. The acute phase is characterized by aggressive behavior and inflammatory cell infiltrates in brain. With chronic infection animals become listless and inflammation resolves. BD antigens are similarly ...

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Tau induces blood vessel abnormalities and angiogenesis-related gene expression in P301L transgenic mice and human Alzheimer’s disease

Mixed pathology, with both Alzheimer's disease and vascular abnormalities, is the most common cause of clinical dementia in the elderly. While usually thought to be concurrent diseases, the fact that changes in cerebral blood flow are a prominent early and persistent alteration in Alzheimer's disease raises the possibility that vascular alterations and Alzheimer pathology are more directly link...

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Expression and characterization of the Borna disease virus polymerase.

Borna disease virus is the prototype of a new family, Bornaviridae, within the order Mononegavirales, that is characterized by nuclear transcription, splicing, low level replication, and neurotropism. The products of five open reading frames predicted from the genomic sequence have been confirmed; however, expression of the sixth, corresponding to the putative viral polymerase (L), has not been...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1531155100